What is this? Psoriasis is a disease of an inadequate nature, so it is impossible to be infected. This is not only skin, but also a negative impact on the whole body as a whole. Characterized by a chronic course with periods of separation and remission.
The disease stems from the immune cells of his body, ie it is Otoimmune disease. Leaves skin depths, these cells cause inflammation, excessive division of inflammation, epidermin cells, excessive growth and appearance of new small capillaries.
Externally, it seems like the formation of red or red spots - psoriagan boards.
Psoriasis - a systematic disease affecting all systems of the body - patient suffers from general weakness, fast fatigue.
The main symptom of the initial stage of Psoriasis is a psorial rash and plaque, but accompanies a person with further development of the disease.
They are due to the uncontrollable department of cells located on the top floor of the skin's keratinocytes. Participating cells occur and the skin is thicken in these regions, comes in red due to the formation of new capillaries. It causes bleeding in small drops injured for any, even light, plaque.
The surface of the boards is often covered with a gray raid similar to the paraffin. The term "paraffin lakes" was also created. This board consists of dead epithelial cells collected on the surface of the boards due to a broken rejection process.
Spots can reach very large dimensions, you can unite with each other. They are often hot for the touch accompanied by severe itching. The combs can cause infection.
Nails begin to change over time. Their surface is cut, the holes appear, pink spots are noticeable on the nail plate - the liquid clumps are in the form of nail yellow, thickening, poultry claws. All this happens due to the violation of nutrition of nails and blood circulation.
The nail deposit is exposed to extreme deterioration that causes nail and loss. Often there is a red inflammatory border around the nails.
Small joints are affected by disease and small joints - it is accompanied by pain and inflammation.
In addition to the boards, papers, papules, papules - small (about 1 mm) occurs that look like a rash. It is often localized to elbows and knees and preserved during the remission period.
During the improvement, the boards begin to shed light and get a picture of the rings and can completely disappear. Pigmented areas remain in their place.
There are the same symptoms in the psoriasis in the scalp. In this case, hair structure does not change. Rashes also cover the skin adjacent areas - behind the ears, neck.
According to the proposed symptoms, the disease is divided into two types: is a pustule and a pustule. These groups have several types of diseases inside.
Pustular psoriasis forms:
- generalized;
- mainly to hit the limbs;
- Phasis;
- impetigo.
Not Puss Porsiasis:
- ordinary (chronic psoriasis);
- Eritro-Dermo.
In addition, the following types of the disease are different:
- psoriasis of leather folding and flexion surfaces;
- the medicine.
Violence forms:
- light (less than 3% of the surface of the body);
- average (up to 10% of body surface);
- heavy (more than 10% of surfaces are affected).
Depending on the rash, such psoric species are different:
- point;
- Haggard;
- Money.
The first board appears in areas with dry skin and the skin is very age, for example, armpits. Initially, the appearance of the stains may appear in the elbows, in the border of the head, as well as any injury or friction on the head. The place is usually symmetrical.
Take such stages during the disease:
- Progressive (forming new spots, existing, itching, noticeable peeling);
- inpatient (slow down the slowdown or increase in boards, lack of new formed spots);
- Regression (peeling, the appearance of pigmented skin areas with the appearance of pigmented skin areas, the reduction of spots and boards, disappearing, psoriasis symptoms are almost no).
There are no special tests to diagnose. Diagnosis is based on external characteristic features. One of these symbols, the occurrence of bleeding in connection with the plaque is so bloody dew.
Another special sign of Psoriasis will be the presence of a pale border around a young pope that has not yet covered with scales. This means the advancement of the disease, this is a vein reaction to the appearance of the skin.
There can be a shape of blood in the severe forms of the disease. The signs of the inflammatory process of the flowing appears. In some cases, you must make a biopsy to exclude other skin diseases and confirm the existence of psoriasis.
The treatment of psoriasis is used in both local and domestic, physiotherapy and spa treatment.
Medications in the form of ointments are used in the primary temperate departure of the disease. First, the ointment and creams of simple composition are used, then go to the ointments from hormones. Cream from Psoriasis should be applied only to plaques and spots.
Ointment from Psoriasis: Review of hormonal and non-unpredictable agents
In the middle and difficult the disease, the internal products affecting the whole body, but the best results are given. This group includes vitamin A, immunosupressans, sitostatics.
Physiotherapists prevent the development of the disease by bringing material relief to psoriasis patients, and sometimes may replace some medications.
UV radiation (phototherapy), lasers, ultrasound and magnitude, hyperthermia, electronic, electrophorez, electrophorezes are used.
Psoriasis is able to resist the treatment used in time, so it is recommended to change methods (rotation of treatment) from time to time.
Nutrition should help regulate metabolism and prevent the appearance or exacerbation of skin symptoms. As almost all patients violate the exchange of lipid metabolism, low-friendly products should be preferred.
Special support and others won the wide fame.
When compiling a diet you should try to match some simple rules:
- Rejection of alcoholic beverages;
- Eating up to 6 times a day, less;
- To exclude fried, smoked dishes from the diet;
- Reduce salt content in food;
- If possible, do not use products with content of paints, stabilizers and other nutritional supplements;
- To exclude citrus fruits;
- Increase the share of vegetables and cereals in the diet;
- Forced use of vegetable oils.
Compliance with these simple rules will help prevent the exacerbation of the psoriasis and composes an independent therapeutic diet.